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A prerequisite knowledge graph of 1590 learning concepts across 8subjects. Track what you've mastered and see exactly what you're ready to learn next — the topics whose prerequisites you've already met. Built on the Marble Open Skill Taxonomy.

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Series vs parallel circuits

Science · Energy · conceptual

Describe and apply the rules for current, voltage, and resistance in series and parallel circuits, and explain the practical uses of each circuit type

What mastery looks like

  • States the rules for current and voltage in series circuits (current same everywhere; voltages add up)
  • States the rules for current and voltage in parallel circuits (voltages same across each branch; currents add up)
  • Explains why household wiring uses parallel circuits and identifies the advantage of each type

Check your understanding

Can Series vs parallel circuits explain why the lights in your home don't all switch off when you turn off one room's light, but a string of old-fashioned Christmas lights does go off if one bulb breaks?